Table · dataset · 2025
BPM 3066 line list
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
The metal-poor star BPM 3066 belongs to the retrograde halo and presents unexpectedly strong spectral features of lithium.
Description
To gain insight into the origin of this peculiar abundance, we investigate the chemistry and kinematic properties of this star. We performed a local thermodynamic equilibrium chemical abundance analysis of UVES/VLT high-resolution spectra of BPM 3066 using ATLAS9 and ATLAS12 model atmospheres and the MyGIsFOS code.
We further characterised the orbital properties of the star by integrating its orbit and analysing its integrals of motion using the galpy code. The star BPM 3066 shows an exceptional overabundance of both lithium and beryllium. The abundances are A(Li)=3.0 and A(Be)=2.1, which are respectively about 0.8 and 2.2dex higher than the Li and Be abundances expected at [Fe/H]=-1.5, the metallicity of the star.
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The observed ratio ^7^Li/^9^Be is 7.9, which is close to that expected from a synthesis by spallation processes. Overabundances of Si, Al, and of the neutron capture elements Sr,Y, Zr, and Ba are also measured. Kinematically, BPM 3066 has an eccentric, strongly retrograde orbit, confined to a height lower than 1 kpc from the galactic plane, and it is a candidate member of the Sequoia/Thamnos accreted galaxy.
The processes leading to the ^7^Li and ^9^Be synthesis could have occurred in the environment of a hypernova. This is supported by some abundance anomalies like the high value of Si, [Si/Fe]=1.2 and [Si/O]=1.1. However, the simultaneous high values of N, Na, Al, Sc, Ti, and Cu are at odds with the expectations from a hypernova.
Alternatively, the abundances of BPM 3066 could result from the engulfing of rocky planets that were rich in spallated Li and Be. In both cases, it is remarkable that such an extreme abundance pattern has been found in a star belonging to the Sequoia/Thamnos accreted galaxy.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/697/A75 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2025A&A...697A..75M ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025A%26A...697A..75M ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/a%2Ba/697/a75 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/697/a75 | 13 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |