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Table · dataset · 2026

High radial velocity stars abundances

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Old, metal-poor stars are perfect tracers of the formation of the Milky Way.

Description

The combination of chemical and kinematic investigations into them provides an insight into accretion episodes in the past history of our Galaxy. We present here a detailed chemical abundance analysis of 16 metal-poor stars, selected from the RAVE survey, which are characterised by a high radial velocity.

We derived stellar parameters from Gaia photometry and parallaxes. Using high-resolution spectra obtained with UVES at the ESO-VLT, we determined elemental abundances for alpha-, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements using the MYGISFOS pipeline. Departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium, where available, were investigated.

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We used the SPInS bayesian inference pipeline to derive ages for all the stars. Actions and other dynamical quantities were computed using the galpy pipeline applying the Galactic potential MWPotential2014, in order to classify the stars kinematically. The stars span a wide metallicity range (-1.2<~[Fe/H]<~-2.9) and exhibit kinematic properties consistent with the outer halo population.

Star C0213360-505024, [Fe/H]=-1.4, appears to have an age of 1.3Gyr and a mass of 1.6M_{sun}_. Based also on its kinematics and line broadening, which we attribute to stellar rotation, we argue that this star is young and not an evolved blue straggler. The available evidence points towards an accreted origin for this star and we speculate about its possible progenitor.

The other 15 stars have ages compatible with an old population.

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Where it is published

Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Optical
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/713/a6011 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0