Consensual ArchOnto representation of 13 Portuguese Historical Archival Records based on their Digital Representations

The dataset contains archival descriptions represented in the ArchOnto model (rdm.inesctec.pt/dataset/cs-2022-004) of 13 records from the 20th century with typewritten digital representations. We selected a sample of 13 records from a previously developed dataset (rdm.inesctec.pt/dataset/cs-2022-004) that extracted typewritten digital representations from the Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo (digitarq.arquivos.pt/).Two archivists from Direção-Geral do Livro, dos Arquivos e das Bibliotecas (DGLAB) independently described the records based solely on the textual content visible in the digital representations and subsequently reached a consensual description.

The dataset includes the digital representations of the selected records and their consensual descriptions in OWL format. **Update (2026)** The ArchOnto descriptions have been updated to ArchOnto version 0.0.6 and revised to correct identified representation issues. The previous version remains available for provenance and reproducibility. See the README changelog for a detailed record of the changes