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Data · dataset · 2024

Data for: Pros and cons of airlift and bubble column bioreactors: How internals improve performance

Listed in DaRUS

The DaRUS repository entails the simulation data for the publication "Pros and cons of airlift and bubble column bioreactors: How internals improve performance".

Description

Gas fermentation is a promising technology of high commercial interest, particularly for capturing CO2 and CO from industrial off-gases to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to replace fossil fuels for bulk chemical production. Therefore, the ad initio evaluation of promising bioreactor settings is a crucial step.

Whereas alternate configurations may be tested in laborious scale up studies, the tedious procedure may be accelerated by in silico studies that accompany or even partially replace wet-lab work. In this context, the current study compares various pneumatically agitated reactor types - bubble column reactor (BCR), annulus- and center-rising internal-loop airlift reactor (AR-IL-ALR and CR-IL-ALR), and external-loop airlift reactor (EL-ALR) - to identify advantages and disadvantages for the given application based on computational fluid dynamic (CFD) models.

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Process performance is optimized by the introduction of internal structures to guide the flow. Despite a 41 % increase in the mass transfer coefficient (k_L a) through internal modifications, the CR-IL-ALR still exhibited the poorest performance. The optimized AR-IL-ALR demonstrated good mixing and, after introducing an open-cone shaped internal in the head part and a conical bottom, superior mass transfer, achieving a 14 % enhancement in mass transfer coefficient to 315 1/h.

This study thereby outlines the potential of internal structures for process improvement, as well as the value of a priori in silico design of reactor configurations.

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Stated by source
Chemistry · Engineering · Physics
Inferred from text
Simulation 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 15 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DaRUSdoi:10.18419/DARUS-43545 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:310603mapping · darus uni stuttgart devocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Fermentation']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:401204mapping · darus uni stuttgart devocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Computational Fluid Dynamics']
concepts[field].dataverse_subject:chemistrysource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].dataverse_subject:engineeringsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].dataverse_subject:physicssource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].local:field:chemistrymapping · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].local:field:engineeringmapping · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].local:field:physicsmapping · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[method].local:method:simulationenrichment · darus uni stuttgart dekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
created_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
descriptionsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/description
publication_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
titlesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/name
updated_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
version_labelsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0