Constarium
← Search

Data · dataset · 2026

Investigating the role of the secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) in lung adenocarcinoma

Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.17034/32634507.v1

Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is an 11.7kDa serine protease inhibitor, which possesses anti-protease, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial properties.

Description

However, SLPI is reported to acquire pathogenic features in diseases such as cancer. Indeed, SLPI has been identified to be significantly increased in lung cancer patient plasma, with further increased SLPI levels observed with metastatic disease.

In this thesis it was hypothesised that SLPI is aiding tumourigenesis by influencing the Hallmarks of Cancer. Significantly reduced xenograft tumour burden was identified in SLPr/_ mice with significantly decreased functional blood vessel number compared to tumours from WT mice. Further investigation revealed the addition of recombinant human SLPI (rSLPI) to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) significantly increased enclosed structure number, with substantially reduced p- VEGF R2 levels in tumours from SLPI7' mice.

Read the rest (3 more)

Increased SLPI levels have been identified in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patient BAL fluid where it is thought to be beneficial due to its functional properties. Therefore, the PENaC-Tg model of chronic inflammatory lung disease was utilised to evaluate the effect of host SLPI loss in this COPD- like model. Results demonstrated significantly increased inflammatory cell counts in (3ENaC- Tg SLPI7' mouse BAL fluid compared to PENaC-Tg mice.

No substantial difference was observed in airspace enlargement and destruction between PENaC-Tg mice and pENaC-Tg SLPI7' mice. Increased expression of syndecan-4 in PENaC-Tg SLPImice was identified compared to WT, SLPI', and PENaC-Tg mice. Therefore, it was postulated that there may be potentially elevated NE activity in the PENaC-Tg SLPI7 mice, which increases shedding of syndecan-4 and therefore heightened inflammation.

In conclusion, SLPI promotes 3LL lung adenocarcinoma tumourigenesis by increasing neo-vascularisation but reduces lung inflammation in a COPD-like murine model.

Links

Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · Disease 75%
Provenance · 3 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3263450710 d agoJSON v1
Deakin Research Onlineoai:figshare.com:article/3263450710 d agoJSON v1
DMU Figshareoai:figshare.com:article/3263450710 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · zivahub uct ac zakeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · zivahub uct ac zakeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · dro deakin edu auconnector:dro_deakin_edu_au@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · figshare dmu ac ukconnector:figshare_dmu_ac_uk@1.0.0
descriptionsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
license_textsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
publication_datesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
titlesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title