Constarium
← Search

Data · dataset · 2025

The magnetic domain structure of holmium films at low temperatures

Listed in RADAR and RADAR4Memory — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.58160/0gnwmkstz6508zta

In spite of the widespread use of rare-earth metals in magnetism, real space investigations of their magnetic domain structures remain scarce.

Description

Here we report on a systematic investigation on the structural and magnetic properties of Ho films by means of low-temperature spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM). The films are grown on W(110), resulting in well-ordered surfaces with stacking faults, glide dislocations, and double screw dislocations, all characteristic for epitaxial growth of hcp(0001) films on bcc(110) substrates.

At low coverage up to ≈ 50 atomic layers (AL), the surface magnetic structure of the Ho(0001) films is found to be dominated by ferromagnetic in-plane domains magnetized along six equivalent high-symmetry axes. Significant pinning of domain walls to crystalline defects is observed. For Ho coverages exceeding 50 AL, additional out-of-plane magnetized stripe domains superimposed to the in-plane magnetization are observed.

Read the rest (1 more)

We relate these stripe domains to the dipolar stray field associated with the known helical magnetic cone structure of Ho which leads to an uncompensated magnetization component along the c axis, i.e., perpendicular to the surface. Domain wall analysis suggests Néel-capped Bloch-type walls with widths of w_60 ≈ 1.2 nm, w_120 ≈ 3 nm, and w_180 ≈ 4 nm for 60°, 120°, and 180° walls, respectively. Magnetic field-dependent measurements reveal that the stripe domains are annihilated by an out-of-plane field of μ_0*H = ±300 mT.

Links

Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Provenance · 2 source records, 11 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
RADAR10.58160/0gnwmkstz6508zta11 d agoJSON v1
RADAR4Memory10.58160/0gnwmkstz6508zta10 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510404enrichment · radar service eu detaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (76%)
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:physicsmapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:physicsmapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:microscopyenrichment · radar service eu dekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
descriptionsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
titlesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title