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Data · dataset · 2025

Eta Chamaeleontis eROSITA EDR Field X-Ray (0.2-2.3 keV) Source Catalog

Listed in NASA Data Portal

This database table contains the "main" (0.2-2.3 keV) catalog of the X-ray sources in the eta Chamaeleontis field scan eROSITA observation (OBSID 300004; see Robrade et al., 2022).

Description

The nearby young open cluster eta Chamaeleontis was observed by eROSITA/SRG during its CalPV phase for 150 ks. The eROSITA data were taken in the field-scan mode, an observing mode of Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) that follows a rectangular grid-like pattern, covering a 5x5 deg field with an exposure depth of about 5 ks.

The authors studied the known members in X-rays and searched for potential new members of the anticipated dispersed low-mass cluster population. Detected sources were identified by cross-matching X-ray sources with Gaia and 2MASS, and young stars were identified by their X-ray activity, by their position in the color-magnitude diagram, and by their astrometric and kinematic properties. X-ray luminosities, light curves, and spectra of cluster members were obtained and compared with previous X-ray data.

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Literature results of other member searches were used to verify the new member candidates in the observed field. The authors determined X-ray properties of virtually all known eta Cha members and identified five additional stellar systems that showed basically identical characteristics, but are more dispersed. Four of them were previously proposed as potential members; this status is supported by this X-ray study.

Based on their spatial distribution, further members are expected beyond the sky region surveyed. The identified stellar systems very likely belong to the ejected halo population, which brings the total number of eta Cha cluster members to at least 23. <a href="/W3Browse/erosita/etachahard.html">ETACHAHARD</a> is the related catalog of hard band (2.3-5.0 keV) sources. This database table was ingested by the HEASARC in August 2022 and is based upon a file downloaded from the eROSITA-DE Early Data Release <a href="erosita.mpe.mpg.de/edr/eROSITAObservations/Catalogues/">catalogs web page</a>.

In some cases, the HEASARC has altered the original field names, as per HEASARC conventions, and provides the original field names in square brackets. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Tabular 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Data Portal840d55b8-93c1-4da9-bb96-b9c300fbb42710 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[modality].local:modality:tabularenrichment · data nasa govkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
created_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
descriptionsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/notes
license_textsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
publication_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
titlesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0