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Table · dataset · 2016

The Be phenomenon. V. MWC728

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We report the results of a long-term spectroscopic monitoring of the FS CMa type object MWC 728.

Description

We found that it is a binary system with a B5Ve (Teff=14000+/-1000K) primary and a G8III type (Teff~5000K) secondary. Absorption line positions of the secondary vary, with a semi-amplitude of ~20km/s and a period of 27.5 days.

The system's mass function is 2.3x10^-2^M_{sun}_, and its orbital plane is ~13{deg}-15{deg} tilted from the plane of the sky. The primary's vsini~110km/s, combined with this tilt, implies that it rotates at a nearly breakup velocity. We detected strong variations of the Balmer and HeI emission-line profiles on timescales from days to years.

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This points to a variable stellar wind of the primary in addition to the presence of a circum-primary gaseous disk. The strength of the absorption-line spectrum, along with the optical and near infrared (IR) continuum, suggest that the primary contributes ~60% of the V-band flux, the disk contributes ~30%, and the secondary contributes ~10%. The system parameters, along with the interstellar extinction, suggest a distance of ~1kpc, that the secondary does not fill its Roche lobe, and that the companions' mass ratio is q~0.5.

Overall, the observed spectral variability and the presence of a strong IR-excess are in agreement with a model of a close binary system that has undergone a non-conservative mass-transfer.

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Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

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Stated by source
Optical
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/809/12912 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0