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Omics · study · 2026

Developmental programming of late-life proteostasis and longevity by NuA4 complex activity in early life [CUT&Tag]

Listed in NCBI GEO

Maintaining proteostasis is essential for healthy aging and preventing neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease, yet its collapse in late life leads to irreversible pathologies.

Description

It is unknown if there exists an early-life window where proteostasis can be programmed to confer lasting resilience, offering a preventative approach against these conditions. Leveraging short life cycle and the genetical tractability of Caenorhabditis elegans, we discover that inhibition of the TIP60/NuA4 acetyltransferase complex in early life can enhances late-life proteostasis and extends lifespan.

We found that reducing early-life NuA4 activity diminishes epigenetic priming of H4K16ac, triggering compensatory activation of the XBP-1-mediated unfolded protein response (UPRER). This early-life-predominant XBP-1 activation remodels ER structure and reprograms lipid metabolism. Crucially, early-life NuA4/H4K16ac suppression boost oleic acid accumulation, which confers late-life health benefits.

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Overall, our study demonstrates the principle of developmental plasticity in shaping late-life proteostasis and reveals the potential for early interventions to combat neurodegeneration and aging.

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Life Sciences
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Disease 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE30049412 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:6239source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title