Data · collection · 2021
Two new species of monogenoidean parasites (Platyhelminthes: Neodermata) of ornamental fish of Loricariidae (Siluriformes) from the Xingu River, Brazilian Amazon
Listed in GBIF
Description
This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Branches, Bárbara, Muriel-Cunha, Janice, Domingues, Marcus Vinícius (2021): Two new species of monogenoidean parasites (Platyhelminthes: Neodermata) of ornamental fish of Loricariidae (Siluriformes) from the Xingu River, Brazilian Amazon. Zoologia 38: 1-10, DOI: 10.3897/zoologia.38.e65471 Abstract. Two new monogenoidean species of Unilatus Mizelle & Kritsky, 1967 found in the gills of loricariids in the Lower Xingu-Iriri rivers are described: Unilatus humboldtii sp. nov. from Baryancistrus niveatus (Castelnau, 1855), Panaque armbrusteri Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010, Pseudacanthicus sp.
(type-host), and Scobinancistrus aureatus Burgess, 1994; and Unilatus luciarappae sp. nov. from P. armbrusteri. Unilatus humboldtii sp. nov. is distinguished from other congeneric species due to its anterior anchor with well-developed superficial root with depressed or truncated distal portion, and inconspicuous or reduced deep root; anterior bar with posteromedial projection; hooks of pair 1 with dilated shaft comprising 2 / 3 of the hook length; spiraled male copulatory organ with approximately 16–18 counterclockwise loops.
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Unilatus luciarappae sp. nov. is characterized by having anterior anchor with well-developed superficial root and reduced deep root, slightly curved shaft, elongated, slightly curved, and tapered point; spiraled MCO with approximately 18–19 counterclockwise loops, with median distal bulbous portion and remaining portion tapered and elongated, comprising 1 / 4 of the body length; and accessory piece comprising approximately 2 / 3 of the MCO length.
More than fifty years after the description of the type species of Unilatus from an artificial environment (U. S. aquaria), this study represents the first formal record and description of Unilatus species from hosts collected in natural habitats in the Xingu River. Considering the impact of the Belo Monte dam on the formerly pristine conditions of the study region and the importance of loricariids for the ornamental fish trade, we recommend monitoring monogenoidean diversity, parasite-host interaction, as well as the dispersion patterns and pathogenicity of these parasites.
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Where it is published
- GBIF dataset page gbif.org/dataset/12be4141-8bcb-4981-89bf-301cf6605165 ↗
landing page · from gbif
- DOI doi.org/10.15468/fpgfu2 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from gbif
Documentation and papers
- Publisher page tb.plazi.org/GgServer/summary/39EF93AC14BD51DCAEA3CD770BD5AC7A ↗
documentation · from gbif
Catalogue records · 1
- GBIF API api.gbif.org/v1/dataset/12be4141-8bcb-4981-89bf-301cf6605165 ↗
metadata API · from gbif
Topics
- From keywords
- Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBIF | 12be4141-8bcb-4981-89bf-301cf6605165 | 11 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | |
| created_date | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | /description |
| license | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 | /title |
| updated_date | source · gbif | connector:gbif@1.0.0 |