Validation dataset for an integrated simulation framework for heat and mass transfer in soilless, naturally ventilated greenhouses with row crop growth

It contains the simulated and measured series for a commercial paprika greenhouse in the Republic of Korea over a 278-day cultivation cycle, from 14 February to 18 November 2023, at ten-minute resolution (40,032 records) together with hourly aggregates (6,672 records).

Each simulated microclimate and control quantity is paired with the corresponding on-site record: Cropzone air temperature and relative humidity, the heating, ventilation, and vent-opening setpoints, and the thermal and shade screen positions. The external weather forcing and the simulated heating supply rate are also included; the latter is a model output for which no measured counterpart exists. A logging-gap flag and a ventilation-regime label are supplied so that the sample sizes reported in the article can be reproduced exactly (N = 39,962 ten-minute records and N = 6,656 hourly records).