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Data · dataset · 2026

Dataset of Side-Hole Loss Measurements and Spectral Evolution During Evacuation in Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber

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Description

This dataset is derived from experimental research on the side wall drilling and internal vacuum extraction process of anti resonant hollow core fiber (AR-HCF), aiming to provide raw data for measuring the influence of side through holes on the optical performance of AR-HCF and evaluating the effectiveness of side hole assisted vacuum extraction. The experiment was completed in 2026 at the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. For the measurement of punching loss, a femtosecond laser was used to process side through holes in the gap area of the AR-HCF cladding capillary in the experiment.

The optical fiber was punched at different rotation angles (0 °, 12 °, 24 °, 36 °) with a reference position of 0 ° facing the gap, and the transmission spectra of the fiber were measured. The incident supercontinuum light source uses NKT Photonics SuperK Compact, and the spectral analyzer uses YOKOGAWA AQ6374. There are a total of 4 spectral data files: A20260903_200149_0.CSV,A20260903_211818_12.CSV,A20260904_011802_24.CSV,A20260904_021208_36.CSV, The measurement results of drilling holes at 0 °, 12 °, 24 °, and 36 °, respectively.

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Each spectral data file records 6 sets of spectra with a wavelength range of 400-1200 nm. TRACE A is the unperforated transmission spectrum, while TRACE B to TRACE F correspond to the transmission spectra after drilling 1 to 5 through holes, respectively. The unperforated optical fiber vacuum section was subjected to femtosecond laser (1030 nm, 150 kHz, 8 μ J, approximately 457 fs) incident on a 20 m long AR-HCF, and the emission spectra during the vacuum extraction process at both ends of the fiber were recorded.

The spectrometer uses ideaoptics PG2000PRO and ideaoptics NIR17S. There are a total of 242 spectral data files, with file name prefix P2PR for PG2000PRO measurement results, wavelength range 200-1100 nm, and file name prefix N17S for NIR17S measurement results, wavelength range 900-1700 nm. The spectral data files record the measurement time, with a total recorded vacuum extraction time of approximately 600 minutes. The punching fiber vacuum part still uses a 20 m long AR-HCF, and a through-hole facing the capillary gap is machined at 10 m in the middle of the fiber.

A femtosecond laser (1030 nm, 150 kHz, 8 μ J, about 457 fs) is incident on the AR-HCF about 20 m long, and the emission spectrum during the vacuum pumping process at both ends and the middle through-hole of the fiber is recorded. The spectrometer uses ideaoptics PG2000PRO and ideaoptics NIR17S. There are a total of 74 spectral data files, with file name prefix P2PR for PG2000PRO measurement results, wavelength range 200-1100 nm, and file name prefix N17S for NIR17S measurement results, wavelength range 900-1700 nm.

The spectral data files record the measurement time, with a total recorded vacuum extraction time of approximately 180 minutes. 

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