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Table · dataset · 2026

Data for the paper titled "A Schema Bounded Language Model for Refining Robot Policies Without Destabilizing Local Learning"

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<p dir="ltr">Coordinating heterogeneous robots with large language models (LLMs) requires policy reasoning across task episodes and responsive motion control within each episode.

Description

These processes operate at different timescales, yet a practical architecture must connect shared experience to local adaptation without transferring action selection to a central model. This work examines the decentralized reuse of policy experience among robots guided by heterogeneous language models and develops a hierarchical framework for repeated policy refinement while retaining robot-local learning and action selection.

Each robot owns a schema-bounded LLM policy agent, an Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) bandit, and a policy-conditioned Double Deep Q-Network (Double DQN) controller. At round boundaries, LLM agents exchange policy experience through a shared board, and UCB-guided refinement uses this context to update each robot’s local policy within a constrained schema. Within each round, Double DQN combines local state with the current language-derived policy to select actions through online correction.

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In simulation, the complete configuration achieved a 100\% goal-reaching rate across all 90 records, with the lowest median completion time of 42 ticks and a 90th-percentile completion time of 73.2 ticks. Its median completion time was 25.0–39.1\% lower than those of the comparison configurations. These results suggest that schema-bounded experience sharing supports repeated policy refinement while preserving robot-local learning and decentralized action selection.</p>

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Inferred from text
Simulation 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 18 field assertions
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figshareoai:figshare.com:article/338686249 d agoJSON v1
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