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Omics · study · 2026

Wdr82-COMPASS coordinates Foxp3 and TCR signaling to sustain Treg control of microbiota-driven intestinal inflammation [CutRun PolII,Ser2/5P]

Listed in NCBI GEO

Immune homeostasis relies on a delicate equilibrium between effector T (Te) cells and regulatory T (Treg) cells.

Description

Understanding the differential regulation of these cells would provide valuable insights into this crucial process and associated diseases. Here, we conduct a comprehensive search and identify the H3K4me3 pathway as a key regulator.

Using Wdr82, a component of the Set1/COMPASS histone H3K4 methyltransferase complex, as a model, we discover that this pathway is required to facilitate both Te and Treg activation and function. Counterintuitively, its attenuation via Wdr82 conditional deletion in all T cells leads to Te activation, causing lethal spontaneous colitis. This dysregulation is nearly completely prevented by microbiome depletion or wild-type Treg transfer.

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Mechanistically, the H3K4me3 pathway is preferentially required for Treg induction and upregulation of Treg functional genes such as Il10 and Rorc. Thus, the generic H3K4me3 pathway plays a biased role in Treg-dependent immune homeostasis, particularly in the gut.

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Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE34491311 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title