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Omics · study · 2026

Lsp2 links mTORC1 to TOP mRNA translation and lifespan in Drosophila

Listed in NCBI GEO

Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) senses amino acid availability to orchestrate metabolic processes critical for physiological homeostasis and organismal ageing 1.

Description

While mTORC1 preferentially regulates the translation of 5′-terminal oligopyrimidine (TOP) motif-containing mRNAs that predominantly encode ribosomal proteins (RPs) via the translational repressor 4E-BP 2, this mTORC1 function is resistant to rapamycin inhibition 3.

TOP mRNAs are exceptionally abundant, thus imposing a major translational burden on cells; yet how their translation is physiologically tuned and linked to longevity remain unexplored. Here we identify Lsp2, originally known as a storage protein 4, as an adipose effector of mTORC1 that modulates lifespan in Drosophila. Lsp2 is induced by essential amino acids (EAAs) via mTORC1.

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Genetic ablation of Lsp2 to blunt organismal response to protein diets drives robust lifespan extension without compromising key life-history traits such as reproduction. Translatomic profiling reveals that loss of Lsp2 selectively reduces global TOP mRNA translation in a 4E-BP-dependent manner, thereby extending lifespan via a mechanism distinct from rapamycin inhibition. Finally, Lsp2 adipokine promotes 4E-BP phosphorylation and acts systemically across tissues to shape the lifespan responses to dietary protein.

Collectively, our findings establish Lsp2 as a novel translational regulator of TOP genes that mechanistically couples physiological ribosomal protein synthesis with organismal longevity.

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Life Sciences
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Biochemistry and cell biology 69%

Related

Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE29758614 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3101enrichment · NCBI GEOtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (69%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:7227source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title