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Omics · study · 2026

Blocking dMIC60 Oxidation Drives Mitochondrial-Nuclear Crosstalk and Promotes Resilience

Listed in NCBI GEO

Mitochondria communicate their functional and redox states to the nucleus to coordinate cellular adaptation, but how proteins that regulate mitochondrial ultrastructure participate in this signaling remains incompletely understood.

Description

MIC60 is a core component of the mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system and is susceptible to redox-dependent regulation. Here, we investigate the molecular and physiological consequences of blocking oxidation of Drosophila MIC60 (dMIC60).

Transcriptomic analysis reveals coordinated increases in mitochondrial, metabolic, and nuclear gene programs in female flies expressing oxidation-resistant dMIC60-CS compared with those expressing wild-type dMIC60-WT. Notably, timeout, a TIMELESS-family gene implicated in circadian regulation and genome maintenance, is among the most highly upregulated genes. dMIC60-CS females exhibit increased sleep, extended lifespan, and improved locomotor performance, consistent with the transcriptomic signatures.

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Mitochondrial ultrastructure and membrane potential are preserved, indicating that the transcriptional response is not associated with overt mitochondrial dysfunction. In MIC60-null HeLa cells, dMIC60-CS expression similarly increases TIMELESS abundance and resistance to oxidative stress. These findings identify the dMIC60 oxidation state as a potential regulator of a conserved mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling pathway that coordinates metabolism, stress resistance, and organismal physiology.

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Life Sciences
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Biochemistry and cell biology 70%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE34635313 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3101enrichment · NCBI GEOtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:7227source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title