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Omics · study · 2026

Fos regulates age-dependent neuroinflammation in VAPBALS

Listed in NCBI GEO

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of motor function.

Description

We have developed a Drosophila model of ALS8 (VAPBP58S) using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing. VAPB is an ER-based adapter protein associated with and regulating intracellular membrane:membrane contact sites.

VAPBP58S flies show progressive age-dependent motor deficits and a shortened lifespan, paralleling features of the human disease. VAPBP58S brains exhibit age-dependent neuroinflammation, as measured by whole-transcriptome quantitative mRNA sequencing, suggesting a broad, low-grade enhancement in signalling in multiple (Toll, IMD, Jak-STAT and Jun-kinase) immune pathways. We implicate glial cells in the brain as the site of brain inflammation and identify Drosophila Fos (Kayak) as a key modulator of age-dependent inflammation.

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In accordance, we find that overexpression of wild-type kayak or its dominant-active variant kayakK357R in glia reduces inflammation and, concomitantly, improves motor function. In contrast, knockdown of glial kayak accelerates age-dependent deterioration of motor function and enhances neuroinflammation. Our study underscores the roles of glial-modulated brain inflammation in dictating ALS8 progression and identifies kayak as a central negative regulator of neuroinflammation in disease.

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Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Disease 75% · Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE33317812 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:7227source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title