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Table · dataset · 2026

<b>Soil nitrogen reduces ectomycorrhizal diversity and drives lineage-dependent arbuscular mycorrhizal responses in Australian temperate forests</b>

Listed in figshare and Loughborough Research Repository — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.33946297.v1

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<p dir="ltr">This archive contains the raw sequence data, processed data and code associated with the manuscript:</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Soil nitrogen reduces ectomycorrhizal diversity and drives lineage-dependent arbuscular mycorrhizal responses in Australian temperate forests</b></p><p dir="ltr">Authors:<br>Luke Florence<sup>1,2</sup>, John W. Morgan<sup>1</sup>, Jennifer L. Wood<sup>3</sup>, Camille Truong<sup>2,4</sup></p><p dir="ltr">Affiliations:</p><ol><li>Department of Ecological, Plant and Animal Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.</li><li>School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.</li><li>Department of Microbiology, Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.</li><li>Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.</li></ol><p dir="ltr">Corresponding author: Luke Florence (L.Florence@unimelb.edu.au)</p><h3 dir="ltr">Overview</h3><p dir="ltr">We characterised arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) across a natural mineral-nitrogen gradient spanning 126 sites in the Australian Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests biome, using Illumina short-read SSU metabarcoding for AMF and PacBio long-read ITS metabarcoding for EMF.

Within a causal-model framework, we estimated the direct effect of mineral nitrogen on alpha diversity and relative read abundance for each guild, used threshold indicator taxa analysis (TITAN2) to identify nitrogen-sensitive taxa, and tested whether their responses were phylogenetically structured.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Contents</h3><ul><li>bioinformatics/ — Raw sequence data and the bioinformatics pipelines</li><li><ul><li>bioinformatics/am/data/raw_data/ — Raw AMF sequence data (approximately 5.1 GB): demultiplexed Illumina NextSeq paired-end FASTQ files (R1/R2 per sample) targeting the WANDA-AML2 fragment of the SSU V4 region.</li><li>bioinformatics/ecm/data/raw_data/ — Raw EMF sequence data (approximately 2.7 GB): PacBio Revio HiFi FASTQ files (one per sample) targeting the ITS9MUNngs-ITS4ngsUni fragment of the ITS region.</li><li>bioinformatics/am/scripts/, bioinformatics/ecm/scripts/ — Pipelines that trim, denoise, classify and cluster the raw reads into OTU tables and taxonomy.

Read the rest (4 more)

Outputs are written to each pipeline's output/ directory. See bioinformatics/README.md for pipeline details.</li><li>bioinformatics/envs/ — Conda environment specifications for the pipelines.</li></ul></li><li>generated_data/ — Contains all data required to reproduce the primary results from the manuscript, including the site metadata, extracted site covariates, and the OTU tables, taxonomy and model outputs the figure scripts read.</li><li>code/ — Alpha-diversity modelling, threshold indicator taxa analysis, phylogenetic signal analysis, and figure generation (see "Reproducing the analysis" below).</li><li>code/00_georef_covars/ — Builds the georeferenced covariate layer used by the diversity models: computes and predicts AM/EcM tree basal area and richness surfaces from national forest inventory data via INLA/SPDE, then extracts bioclim, aridity, soil, and those predicted surfaces at each sample site.</li></ul><h3 dir="ltr">Reproducing the analysis</h3><p dir="ltr">The primary figures reproduce from generated_data/ alone (step 6).

Earlier steps rebuild those inputs from the raw sequence data included here.</p><ol><li>bioinformatics/am/, bioinformatics/ecm/ — Trim, denoise, classify and cluster the raw reads into OTU tables and taxonomy. Run from each pipeline's own directory; outputs are written to bioinformatics/am/output/ and bioinformatics/ecm/output/.</li><li>code/00_georef_covars/01a_compute_mycorrhizal_dominance.R → 01b_predict_mycorrhizal_dominance.R → 01c_compute_mycorrhizal_richness.R → 01d_predict_mycorrhizal_richness.R → 01e_extract_georeferenced_covariates.R — Compute and extract AM/EcM tree basal-area and richness covariates.

These scripts read national tree inventory data and georeferenced climate, soil and ecoregion layers that are third-party products and are not redistributed here; see the script headers for their sources. The extracted site-level result of this step is provided in generated_data/sample_covariates.txt, so the remaining steps can be run without it.</li><li>code/01a_alpha_diversity_amf.R, 01b_alpha_diversity_g_amf.R, 01c_alpha_diversity_m_amf.R, 01d_alpha_diversity_emf.R, 01e_prepare_generated_data.R — Causal-model estimation of the mineral-nitrogen effect on alpha diversity and relative abundance for AMF and EMF.</li><li>code/02a_titan_amf.R, 02b_titan_emf.R — Threshold indicator taxa analysis (TITAN2) identifying nitrogen-sensitive taxa for each guild.</li><li>code/03_phylogenetic_analysis.R — Tests whether nitrogen-response indicators are phylogenetically clustered (SES-MPD/SES-MNTD) within each guild.</li><li>code/figure_1.R – figure_6.R — Generate the manuscript's primary figures.

These read only from generated_data/ and can be run directly on a fresh download.</li></ol><p dir="ltr">Steps 3 to 5 expect the pipeline outputs from step 1 and the covariates from step 2 in a top-level data/ directory. Assemble that directory from the bioinformatics output/ folders before running them.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Related resources</h3><ul><li>Version-controlled code and generated data: <a href="github.com/LukeLikesDirt/Mycorrhiza-AusTemperateForests" target="_blank">github.com/LukeLikesDirt/Mycorrhiza-AusTemperateForests</a></li></ul><h3 dir="ltr">Licence</h3><p dir="ltr">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).</p>

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Provenance · 2 source records, 38 field assertions
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figshareoai:figshare.com:article/339462974 d agoJSON v1
Loughborough Research Repositoryoai:figshare.com:article/339462973 d agoJSON v1
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