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Omics · study · 2026

Neural Crest Cell Signatures Drive TSC and LAM Tumorigenesis

Listed in NCBI GEO

This study was performed to test the hypothesis that neural crest cells (NCCs) are causative cells for multi-systemic neoplasms occurring in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) and Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) disorders.

Description

The hypothesis stemmed from the mesenchymal phenotypes of TSC and LAM neoplasms and their occurrence in patients at known ontogenetic destinations for maturing neural crest cells. We determined differential gene expression between single cell populations in wildtype mice renal cortical tissues versus renal cystadenomas of the tuberous sclerosis mice model by RNA sequencing, and validated our findings by immunohistochemistry, RT-qPCR, western blots, and tumorigenicity assays.

Based on our results, we pioneer the characterization of cranial NCC-induced tumorigenesis in TSC and LAM and identify the crucial role of novel neurocristopathic markers: secreted phosphoprotein (SPP1) and cytokeratin 18 (Krt18) in disease pathogenesis. Genetic inhibition of Spp1 yields an anti-tumorigenic phenotypes in NCCs.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Disease 75% · RNA sequencing 75% · Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE29115012 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title