← Search

Omics · study · 2026

Bulk RNA-seq in Tasor2 KO testis & Tex15 cKO germ cells

Listed in NCBI GEO

Chromatin-associated factors play critical roles in germ cell development.

Description

TEX15, a testis-specific protein, is essential for retrotransposon silencing and meiotic progression in male germ cells. Here we report that TEX15 plays a novel role in spermiogenesis.

Postnatal inactivation of TEX15 leads to teratozoospermia and male subfertility but not de-repression of retrotransposons. Mechanistically, TEX15 forms a complex with TASOR2 but not its paralogue TASOR in testis. Strikingly, TEX15 and HUSH2 components (TASOR2, MPP8, and PPHLN1) colocalize as nuclear foci at XY chromatin in round spermatids.

Read the rest (2 more)

The formation of TEX15 nuclear focus is dependent on TASOR2 but not vice versa, indicating that HUSH2 recruits TEX15 to the chromatin. TASOR2-deficient mice are viable but exhibit teratozoospermia. TASOR2 and MPP8 bind to muti-copy gene families in postmeiotic spermatids.

Importantly, multi-copy genes including X-linked H2al genes are upregulated in TEX15-deficient spermatids and TASOR2-deficient testis. Our results demonstrate that the HUSH2 complex targets and represses multi-copy gene families in spermiogenesis through TEX15, providing a mechanism for postmeiotic sex chromatin (PMSC) repression.

Links

Where it is published

Documentation and papers

Topics

From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
RNA sequencing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE32426414 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title