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Omics · study · 2026

Glioblastoma tumorspheres treated with streptonigrin (Sn) and temozolomide (TMZ)

Listed in NCBI GEO

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary malignant brain tumor, with a median survival of less than two years despite standard therapy.

Description

Transglutaminase 2 (TGM2) contributes to tumor progression and poor clinical outcomes. This study evaluated the therapeutic potential of combining streptonigrin (SN), a TGM2 inhibitor, with temozolomide (TMZ), the standard chemotherapeutic agent for GBM.

The combination of SN and TMZ significantly reduced cell viability and ATP levels and induced apoptosis more effectively than either agent alone. Moreover, the combination effectively reduced stemness and invasiveness in GBM TSs, along with the expression of related proteins and mRNAs. In vivo, combination therapy prolonged survival in mice and reduced expression of invasiveness-related protein, as shown by immunohistochemistry.

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These findings suggest that targeting TGM2 with SN enhances the therapeutic efficacy of TMZ in GBM. The combination of SN and TMZ holds promise as a novel treatment strategy for GBM.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Cancer 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31059113 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title