Flow State Scale-2 (short version) and subjective experience responses of undergraduate students in tutorial sessions taught either by a human or a robot tutor in Monash University, Malaysia

In total, there were 63 undergraduate students aged 17 to 24 (mean = 19.33, standard deviation = 1.136). The 4 study groups are as follows: First 4 sessions carried out with robot tutor, last 4 by human: - FIT1033: Foundations in 3D, Mondays 2 p.m. - FIT1050: Web Fundamentals, Wednesdays 8 a.m.

First 4 sessions carried out by human tutor, last 4 with robot: - FIT1033: Foundations in 3D, Wednesdays 8 a.m. - FIT1050: Web Fundamentals, Tuesdays 3 p.m. For each week, an approximately 15-minute tutorial session was taught either by a human tutor or a robot tutor; after which a Flow State Scale-2 (short version) and subjective experience questionnaire is given to the student participants. A humanoid robot called NAO developed by Softbank Robotics is used.