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Omics · study · 2026

Dissecting polycomb complexes for enhanced phenotypic selectivity [RNA-Seq]

Listed in NCBI GEO

Polycomb repressive complexes PRC1 and PRC2 regulate diverse developmental processes, including the fetal-to-adult switch in hemoglobin production, a process whose reversal is a goal for the treatment of sickle cell disease and b-thalassemia.

Description

PRC inhibitors show promise for various disorders, but use is limited because of pleiotropic PRC activities. We explored whether fetal hemoglobin (HbF) can be reactivated in adult erythroid cells by selective perturbations of PRC1 or PRC2 components without complete loss of PRC function.

A high-density CRISPR-Cas9 mutagenesis screen identified a region in the EZH2 subunit where Cas9 induced exon 14 skipping (EZH2D14). EZH2D14, which lacks a portion of the CXC domain, relieves HbF repression while largely maintaining cellular fitness. EZH2D14 retains H3K27 methylation and repression of a PRC target gene subset.

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Experiments in mice bearing human b-globin genes confirm conserved EZH2 control of HbF expression. These findings demonstrate that partial disruption of PRC can yield selective phenotypes, highlighting the therapeutic potential of targeting non-enzymatic domains within chromatin-modifying complexes.

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Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Disease 75% · RNA sequencing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31641614 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title