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Omics · study · 2026

NEAT1 structural remodeling rewires MYC degradation pathway [RNA_seq_NEAT1_gapmer]

Listed in NCBI GEO

The MYC is a oncogenic driver in diverse human cancers.

Description

However, its intrinsically disordered structure has precluded direct pharmacological inhibition, posing a major challenge to targeting MYC-driven malignancies. This limitation has prompted the search for alternative strategies to modulate MYC activity.

Recent findings suggest that MYC engage with cellular RNAs, revealing a previously underappreciated layer of regulatory control. Here, we identify the long noncoding RNA NEAT1_1 as a component of a MYC–NEAT1_1 protein–RNA complex that modulates MYC protein stability. While NEAT1 knockdown moderately increases MYC levels, we hypothesized that its structural conformation is critical to this regulatory function.

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To test this, we designed 88 antisense oligonucleotide mixmers targeting distinct structural regions of NEAT1_1. This screen uncovered both MYC-destabilizing and MYC-stabilizing oligonucleotides, without altering NEAT1_1 expression levels. A focused CRISPR screen identified UBR5 as an E3 ligase required for MYC-destabilizing mixmers induced MYC degradation, and we validated that these mixmers enhanced the MYC–UBR5 interaction, leading to more polyubiquitination of MYC.

Our findings highlight a structure-guided mechanism by which a scaffold lncRNA governs the stability of an otherwise undruggable oncogene. This study provides proof-of-concept that RNA structural modulation can rewire protein turnover pathways, offering a promising therapeutic avenue for MYC-driven cancers.

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Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE30955611 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title