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Omics · study · 2026

Comprehensive transcriptome and epigenome profiling of A2780 models reveals distinct programs of cisplatin, paclitaxel, and dual resistance

Listed in NCBI GEO

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer, largely because most patients eventually relapse after initially responding to platinum- and taxane-based chemotherapy.

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To understand how cancer cells adapt to these drugs, we generated cisplatin-resistant (CpR), paclitaxel-resistant (TxR), and dual-resistant (TxCpR) derivatives from the parental A2780 cell line and profiled their transcriptomes and chromatin landscapes using RNA-seq and ATAC-seq.

The three resistant lines displayed distinct cellular morphologies, gene expression profiles, and chromatin accessibility patterns. Notably, the dual-resistant state was not simply a combination of the cisplatin- and paclitaxel-resistant states but instead represented a unique regulatory configuration. Integrative analysis of RNA-seq and ATAC-seq identified potential regulators associated with specific drug-resistance of A2780.

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Furthermore, we suggested resistance-specific distal regulatory regions highly related with transcription factors either directly or indirectly involved in cancer progression, cell plasticity and chemotherapy resistance. Our paired RNA-seq and ATAC-seq datasets provide valuable and comprehensive resources for exploring how enhancer–transcription factor interactions drive chemotherapy resistance and for identifying new therapeutic targets in ovarian cancer.

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Life Sciences
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Cancer 75% · RNA sequencing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31004313 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title