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Omics · study · 2026

TET1 non-catalytic activity shapes the chromatin landscape that directs de novo methylation establishment in the male germline [methylation array]

Listed in NCBI GEO

In the germline, DNA methylation is globally erased in primordial germ cells (PGCs), enabling establishment of sex-specific methylomes in prospermatogonia or oocytes.

Description

The catalytic activity of TET1 is required for complete demethylation in PGCs, yet sperm from Tet1-/- mice display methylation defects not explained by incomplete erasure. Instead, these defects arise from abnormal de novo methylation during development, coinciding with erosion of H3K4me3, a chromatin modification that blocks DNMT3A/3L.

Using a catalytically inactive Tet1HxD mouse line, we demonstrate a non-catalytic role of TET1 in promoting H3K4me3 deposition and protecting a subset of sperm hypomethylated regions from aberrant methylation in prospermatogonia.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
DNA methylation profiling 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31912914 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:methylation-profiling-by-genome-tiling-arraysource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[method].local:method:dna-methylation-profilingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title