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Archive · study · 2026

Spatial Multi-Omics Landscape of Colorectal Cancer Macro- and Micrometastases

Listed in NCBI GEO

Colorectal cancer (CRC) metastases often recur due to minimal residual disease (MRD) and micrometastases that persist after therapy.

Description

Here, we analyzed 341,328 spatially resolved spots from 37 tumors, including liver (CLiM) and lung (CLuM) metastases, and primary CRC from 11 patients. Phylogenetic analysis of copy number variations revealed heterogeneous tumor evolution, with early dissemination and quiescence in liver micrometastases (CLiMi).

Spatial analysis identified 10 conserved and 7 distinct metaprograms, highlighting stromal interactions in CLiM and CLuM, with macrophages enriched in CLiM and lymphocytes in CLuM. Micrometastases showed strong immunosuppressive signature and increased T cell exhaustion. Notably, we identified a CLiMi-specific six-gene signature associated with MRD status, disease-free survival, and chemotherapy resistance across multiple independent cohorts.

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These findings elucidate the spatial evolutionary landscape of CRC metastases and provide tissue-based spatially validated biomarkers for surveillance and therapeutic targeting.

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Topics

Stated by source
Homo sapiens · Other
From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · Disease 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE29438512 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:othersource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title