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Omics · study · 2026

The fungal pathogen Candida auris exposes chitin to trigger IFNg and persist in hair follicles [EDM_bulkRNA-seq]

Listed in NCBI GEO

Candida auris is an emerging multidrug-resistant fungus that has sparked public health alarm.

Description

However, the mechanisms supporting its persistence in skin, a major risk factor for deadly outbreaks, remain unclear. Here, we compared skin colonization by C. auris with that of the related pathobiont C. albicans, illuminating fungal–immune interactions.

C. auris exhibited enhanced skin persistence, tropism to hair follicles, and direct binding to hair. Whereas C. albicans triggered a type 3/17-skewed sterilizing antifungal immune response, C. auris triggered a type 1 IFNg-driven response directed toward hair follicles. IFNg unexpectedly enhanced C. auris colonization through direct signaling to keratinocytes, impairing barrier integrity and repressing antifungal defense programs.

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Genetic and biochemical approaches demonstrated that, in response to skin-associated cues, C. auris upregulates the exposure of cell wall chitin, which is sufficient to trigger type 1 immunity and benefit the pathobiont.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE32915311 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title