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Omics · study · 2026

Acute Hypoxia Alters Electrocardiology and Transcriptomics in Adult Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Listed in NCBI GEO

We combined electrocardiography and transcriptomic profiling to investigate the short- and long-term effects of acute hypoxia on adult zebrafish hearts, testing the hypothesis that rapid recovery of cardiac function does not necessarily indicate concurrent recovery at the molecular level.

Description

Continuous ECG recordings revealed pronounced bradycardia during hypoxic exposure, characterized by reduced heart rate (f_H) and prolonged RR intervals.

Upon reoxygenation, f_Hincreased and RR intervals shortened within 2–5 minutes as oxygen levels normalized, anesthesia was discontinued, and β-adrenergic stimulation (isoproterenol) restored cardiac excitability. Despite this swift physiological recovery, transcriptomic analyses conducted seven days post-hypoxic exposure demonstrated persistent differential gene expression in previously hypoxia-affected fish compared with sham controls.

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Upregulated genes were associated with stress response and structural stabilization, whereas downregulated genes suggested a metabolic shift toward energy conservation. Together, these findings indicate a subdued transcriptional landscape consistent with cellular stabilization rather than ongoing injury. In summary, while ECG data alone might imply that acute hypoxic effects are transient, transcriptomic evidence reveals a sustained molecular imprint of hypoxic stress in the zebrafish heart that persists well beyond apparent functional recovery.

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Life Sciences
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Heart 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31981713 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[anatomy].local:anatomy:heartenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:7955source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title