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Omics · study · 2026

DNAJ-PKAc Induces Metabolic Rewiring and a Glutamine Dependency in Fibrolamellar HCC

Listed in NCBI GEO

Description

Background

Fibrolamellar carcinoma (FLC) is a pediatric and adolescent liver cancer that is characterized by a recurrent fusion of DNAJB1 and PRKACA, yielding a chimeric translated protein, DNAJ-PKAc. PRKACA encodes the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A (PKA), a regulator of cellular metabolism.

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Methods

We generated a syngeneic murine model of FLC, TIBx-DNAJ-PKAc. We utilized preclinical models of FLC and human specimens to characterize the metabolic and immune effects of DNAJ-PKAc. Results: DNAJ-PKAc induced a high glycolytic flux and glutamine dependence to support nucleotide metabolism and redox homeostasis.

TIBx-DNAJ-PKAc tumors demonstrated reduced T cell infiltration with impaired T cell activation. Systemic administration of a glutamine antagonist reversed the immune-inactivated phenotype of TIBx-DNAJ-PKAc tumors and provided durable control in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Conclusion: The presence of DNAJ-PKAc creates a vulnerability to the combination of glutamine antimetabolite and ICI therapy in FLC.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Cancer 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE30509612 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title