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Omics · study · 2026

NGFR-marked basal duct progenitors drive ductal-acinar regeneration in injured salivary glands

Listed in NCBI GEO

Severe salivary gland injury causes long-term structural and functional impairment, yet the epithelial populations associated with repair remain incompletely defined.

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Here, we identify NGFR as a surface marker of a basal duct-associated epithelial population with organoid-forming capacity in the human salivary gland and show that Ngfr marks a conserved injury-responsive epithelial population in the mouse salivary gland.

Single-cell RNA sequencing of human salivary gland tissue revealed that NGFR was enriched in a restricted basal duct subpopulation distinct from differentiated epithelial and myoepithelial compartments. NGFR-positive cells exhibited a progenitor-like transcriptional profile and were enriched at early pseudotime positions in inferred ductal-acinar differentiation trajectories. Functionally, NGFR-positive cells isolated from human tissue and organoids showed enhanced organoid-forming capacity, and NGFR-enriched organoids engrafted into injured mouse salivary glands.

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In mouse salivary glands, Ngfr marked a rare epithelial population whose isolated Ngfr-positive fraction showed enriched organoid-forming activity and was detected in injury-associated ductal regions after duct ligation and local inflammatory injury. Lineage tracing using Ngfr-CreERT2; Rosa26-tdTomato mice further showed that Ngfr-lineage cells contribute to ductal and acinar epithelial compartments during post-injury regeneration.

Together, these findings define NGFR in human and Ngfr in mouse as conserved markers of an injury-responsive basal duct epithelial population that can be prospectively isolated and contributes to ductal and acinar epithelial compartments during post-injury salivary gland regeneration.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
RNA sequencing 75% · Sequencing 75% · Single-cell RNA sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE33053313 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:single-cell-rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title