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Omics · study · 2026

A Postnatal Chondro-Hematopoietic Axis Generates Functional Hematopoietic Stem Cells via Endothelial Transition

Listed in NCBI GEO

Conventional understanding holds that definitive hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) form only during embryogenesis and subsequently colonize bone marrow (BM).

Description

We challenge this by identifying a postnatal source of HSCs within the epiphyseal cartilage. Using multimodal fate-mapping, we show that hypertrophic chondrocytes transdifferentiate into vascular endothelial cells.

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals a continuous developmental path from these chondrocyte-derived endothelial cells to HSCs via a hemogenic intermediate. This endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition (EHT) generates functional stem and progenitor cells crucial for initial formation of the secondary BM. The process peaks during early niche assembly and declines upon colonization by external HSCs.

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Transplantation experiments confirm the cell-autonomous capacity of cartilage to establish a full vascular-hematopoietic niche. Our findings redefine hematopoietic development by revealing a postnatal chondro-hematopoietic axis and an extraordinary plastic potential of chondrocytes.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
RNA sequencing 75% · Sequencing 75% · Single-cell RNA sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE32605210 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:single-cell-rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title